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OUR HORSES .... .ARE
SHOD LIKE REGULAR RIDING HORSES . BECAUSE WE DO MANY DIFFERENT THINGS WITH THEM. . . WE TRAIL RIDE, RUN AND JUMP THRU WOODS, ROUGH TERRAIN ,OVER LONG DISTANCES. WE
SHOW THEM IN MANY DIFFERENT CLASSES. .. HALTER.....SHOWMANSHIP .. ..HUNT-SEAT....SADDLE-SEAT WESTERN PLEASURE... ..PATTERN WESTERN RIDING BAREBACK....JUMPING....DRESSAGE. ...TRAIL...DRIVING...REINING.. .WHATEVER . . . ART SHOES ALL OUR HORSES. . OUR SHOES STAY ON. THEY ARE BALANCED. CUSTOM FITTED TO EACH HORSE. WE SOMETIMES USE BORIUM. WE ALWAYS USE PATIENTS. NO HOOF.... NO HORSE... NO DOUBT. .

The Role of Gut Disturbances in Laminitis
Many laminitis cases have in common gut disturbances that
result in a massive die-off of the benign intestinal bacteria. When you have a massive die-off of intestinal bacteria, they decompose inside the gut releasing toxins.Toxins can lead to an inflammatory response in the feet laminitis. Direct exposure to toxins via other
means retained placenta beginning to decompose inside a mare ,exposure to black walnut via bedding in black walnut
shavings
eating black walnut extract eating poisonous plants like nightshade can also lead to an inflammatory
response A snake bite is another possible way toxins can be introduced into a horse's body. One of the
most common triggers is new spring grass (high in sugars and low in minerals) or grain overload
Too high an
intake of high-sugar food can acidify the gut leading to a die-off of benign intestinal bacteria.
If you use a product like UAA Gel, or something similar, a 1000 lb. horse would get a 10 fl. oz. dose once
or twice during an acute laminitis episode. This is far more effective than buying fish tank filter activated
charcoal the filter charcoal particles are much coarser. I wouldn't dose too many times it can be
constipating. Constipation can lead to other problems such as colic. Several other laminitis triggers also
involve a more acid gut...over-exertion, road founder and stress (lactic acid build-up), Over-eating
new spring grass which is sugary and mineral-poor also makes the gut more acid. This overly acid gut can result
in a massive die-off of benign intestinal bacteria
Antibiotics used aggressively can also result in a
massive intestinal die-off of the benign gut bacteria.
Worming may also disturb the gut flora. Fevers
can kill off benign gut bacteria. So can colic.
Getting too many vaccines at once can sometimes cause
adverse reactions as well. The grand old tradition of “spring shots’ many vaccines, tube worming,
and anesthetic for floating teeth, all given on the same day is just too much stress for some horses. This may be behind why
founder is more common in the spring even among horses not turned out on grass
One of the things
you can do to reduce an animal's susceptibility to gut disturbances is to supplement with probiotics routinely.
You can also get your forage and water analyzed for mineral imbalances or deficiencies that can be corrected via
supplements. Water pH is also of interest.
High
iron content in water is inflammatory, and an often over-looked factor
Road founder does have
a mechanical component. the laminae being over-stressed by continual pounding and overwork but stress and over-exertion
can also lead to a more acid gut due to lactic acid buildup.
Rough hauls in the trailer also combine
over-exertion and stress to stay balanced in a moving trailer leading to the gut becoming more acid followed
by a massive die-off of gut bacteria
Trying to reestablish healthy gut bacteria can be speeded up with probiotics two different pro-biotic products: Ration Plus
and Equine Generator Ration Plus contains growth factors that encourage the good bacteria no actual bacteria in it
EquineGenerator
contains generous amounts of live bacteria to replace populations
Equine Generator a stronger product with live bacteria to be used initially after a massive gut
bacterial die-off:
Ration Plus. what you can use routinely afterwards, after jump-starting
with Equine Generator or something similar containing live bacteria:
Even healthy horses
can benefit from the routine use of digestive aids.
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FOUNDER INFORMATION FounderTreating (Chronic Laminitis) without Horseshoes. SOME PEOPLE REPORT GOOD RESULTS using a FREQUENT barefoot trim
RATHER than with using horseshoes. This trimming style is based on the shape of wild horse feet as described in
Jaime Jackson's research on wild horses and Dr. Hiltrud Strasser's books A Lifetime of Soundness and Shoeing A
Necessary Evil? Dr. Strasser's books have been a tremendous help in understanding the physiology of the hoof and
how different trimming and shoeing styles effect it. The
success of this approach to laminitis hinges on trimming the feet OFTEN weekly, keeping the horse on firm, non-concussive
ground during the recovery period when he is barefoot, and using removable boots when working him on hard or rocky ground
to prevent stone bruises-until enough sole and hoof wall thickness builds up and enough stronger new laminae grow down
to return the coffin bone to a more normal position. Actually, trimming every 3-4 weeks is not often enough for optimum results. It is the minimum for making
a little progress Dr. Strasser gets her spectacular results trimming 2-3x weekly This more closely mimics the ideal
state, where a horse is exercising enough over varied (partly rocky) terrain that he wears himself down constantly and
never needs trimming.
she trims 2-3x weekly... I am not talking about a full-scale peel of the
entire sole These are subtle little tweaks in selected areasonly where needed. involves repairing lamintis by INCREASING CIRCULATION and RESTORING THE BOTTOM OF THE COFFIN
BONE TO A GROUND-PARALLEL POSITION by primarily mechanical means ....frequent correct trims, and more movement from constant
turnout in the company of other horses. Restoring
the bottom of the coffin bone to a ground-parallel position is one of the single most important aspects of both fixing and
preventing rotation in the future.
 Severely foundered foot (rotation 30 degrees before toe profile backed up) trimmed for a ground-parallel
coffin bone Note high heels on right hoof, which was not trimmed yet.Also note how tip of coffin bone remodeled due to
long-term high heels. This
is completely at odds with conventional laminitis therapy . The orthodox view is that raising the heels will reduce the stress
on the deep flexor tendon, thus reducing the likelihood of rotation. In
fact, raising the heels i puts the base of support out in front of the bone column, which also
stresses the deep flexor tendon, sinking down with every step. It throws more weight on the toe, overstressing
the toe laminae and making rotation more likelyground-parallel coffin bone idea is being revived in the farrier community the American Farriers Association
web site ...Michael Savoldi resident farrier at California State Polytechnic University 28 years. he
talks about trimming walls even with the live sole plane to get a 'uniform sole thicknesstrimming results
in a ground-parallel coffin bone. trimming in a way that follows the form of the underlying structure an unbalanced
hoof will result in sole distortion and coffin bone remodeling. trimming to“uniform sole thickness the true foot reveals itself so that form and
function are optimal regardless of breed or confirmation
Horses go better and stay better Uniform sole
thickness (UST) defines the plane of the hoof capsule That is to say the
sole at each point of connection to the hoof wall is of equal thickness from heel to toe When uniform sole
thickness is not maintained, adverse changes occurin the
heel. There seems to be general agreement as to toe length Everyone’s opinion will be slightly different but,
overall, a group of professional farriers will look at a foot and arrive at some consensus with regard to toe length However with regard to length of heeL there is
wide disagreement in order to establish uniform sole thickness the heels should be taken down to the junction of
dead and live tissue in similar fashion to the treatment normally given to the toe area. it doesn’t matter how
far down or how far back you take the toe if
you leave too much heel. it has been thought that when the angle of the toe, the angle of the heel and
the angle of the first, second and third phalanx line
up. the foot is in correct trim.
three layers of tissue Dead, or necrotic tissue appears white and chalky healthy living sole, yellowish in color and more waxy in appearance A final layer of sensitive lamina
is reddish in color Removing the first layer of necrotic tissue reveals a layer of living, healthy sole.With this tissue now
removed, it is more apparent that there seems to be excess wall length in the heel below the level of the live sole. This
excess heel dramatically changes the mechanics of the foot.
length is not so much in the toeas it is in the heel. Although trimmed to uniform sole thickness, the plane of the hoof capsule remains elevated by the excess of
wall length in the heel area. Unless this excess length is removed, body weight will continually cause movement
of tissue, creating flares and possibly causing the sole to drop. Horses are well-served by establishing and maintaining UST. The petal bone moves within the hoof capsule creating sole flexion. When there is
excess hoof wall, the sole deforms to such a degree that the PIII bone “seeks out” the level of the horizon.
When UST is not establishedand maintained, the hoof
capsule and the sole distort, and, over time, PIII remodels. The heels are going to collapse, or the sole will have to bend, or both. How the hoof
reacts to excess length of wall depends on a variety of factors, including confirmation, the size of the animal
and how the animal moves. each time
the horse takes a step, PIII is “jammed” forward and downward causing the sole to flatten and the toe
to flare out. When a hoof is trimmed to UST and regular shoeing intervals are maintained , there are no toe flares to
speak of.
The sole will level to the shoe
very quickly. How quickly will depend on several factors, including moisture content of the hoof and the severity
of the distortion. Leave the frog intact to
provide sole support and assist with blood circulation. If a hoof is trimmed other than to UST, the sole and the pedal
bone (PIII) will distort. The sole
will flatten, and PIII will remodel.the
plane of the hoof capsule is set by trimming to UST, but the plane of PIII is defined by the angles of the sole.
The sole seeks to be on a plane with the horizon. the level ground surface. Because the angle of PIII is dictated
by the angles of the sole, PIII rarely will be level with the horizon. However we can best promote hoof heath by understanding and trimming to UST so that the
angle of PIII, and the entire bone column, is normalized.
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